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Autumn Apples United States

Peak Apple Season, State by State

When apple picking peaks in every region, plus why the same orchard can pick for two months straight.

Apple picking peaks in September and October across most of the country, but the exact window swings more by state and variety than pumpkins do. Northern orchards start in late August. Southern and high-desert orchards run into November.

The dates below are typical windows. Confirm with the orchard before you go, since variety and weather move the calendar every year.

Peak apple season by region

Northeast and New England (Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, Massachusetts, Connecticut, New York, Pennsylvania): early varieties from late August, peak mid-September through mid-October, winding down late October.

Upper Midwest and Great Lakes (Michigan, Wisconsin, Minnesota, Ohio, Indiana): earlies late August, peak September through mid-October, ending late October.

Mid-Atlantic and Appalachians (Virginia, West Virginia, Maryland, Kentucky, Tennessee, western North Carolina): peak mid-September through October, with mountain orchards holding later than the lowlands.

Pacific Northwest (Washington, Oregon, Idaho): a long season, earlies in late August, peak September through October, some late varieties into early November.

Mountain West (Colorado, Utah): peak September into mid-October, earlier at high elevation.

California and the Southwest (Northern California, Southern California mountains, Arizona high country, New Mexico): one of the earliest and longest seasons, with picking from late August through October and mountain orchards like Oak Glen and Julian running into November.

Southeast lowlands and Deep South (Georgia, Florida, most of Texas, Louisiana): limited commercial apple picking. What exists sits in the cooler mountain counties and peaks September through October.

Why apple timing varies more than pumpkins

Two forces spread apple season out.

Elevation and latitude set the base. Cooler air ripens fruit earlier, so a mountain orchard in North Carolina can start before a valley orchard in the same state.

Variety does the rest, and it is the bigger factor. A single orchard often grows a dozen varieties that ripen in sequence. That is why the same farm can pick from late August to late October without a gap.

Early, mid, and late varieties

Early apples arrive in late August and early September: Gala, Ginger Gold, and Zestar. They are softer and best eaten fresh.

Mid-season apples hit through September and early October: Honeycrisp, Cortland, and McIntosh. This is the heart of the season.

Late apples ripen in October and hold on the tree into November in warm regions: Fuji, Granny Smith, and Braeburn. These are the storage apples, firm and made to keep.

If you want a specific variety, call ahead. Orchards post a pick list, and Honeycrisp in particular sells out fast on peak weekends.

How to tell apples are ready to pick

Ripe apples come off the branch with a gentle upward twist. If you have to yank, it is not ready.

Color helps but does not settle it, since many varieties have a green or striped base even when ripe. Taste one from the section you are picking. That is the real test, and most orchards expect it.

Check the ground too. A few naturally dropped apples under a tree usually means that block is at peak.

Frequently asked questions

What is the best month to go apple picking? September and October almost everywhere. Late September is the safest single bet for full stock and good weather.

Do apples ripen after you pick them? No. Apples do not sweeten off the tree the way stone fruit does. Pick them ripe.

Is morning or afternoon better? Morning. The orchard is cooler, the fruit is firmer, and the popular varieties are still on the tree before weekend crowds work through them.

See our Northeast apple picking guide or browse what is in season now in apples.